What is periodontitis disease

What is periodontitis disease

People often ask what is periodontitis disease. Periodontitis is a common but serious gum disease that can cause damage to the tissues and bones that support your teeth.

It is caused by bacterial infections that can lead to inflammation and damage to the gums, teeth, and surrounding bone if left untreated.

The condition begins with the buildup of plaque on the teeth and gums, which can harden into tartar if not removed through proper oral hygiene practices such as regular brushing and flossing. 

As the tartar builds up, the bacteria that live in it produce toxins that irritate the gums and cause inflammation, leading to the development of periodontitis.

As the disease progresses, the gums may begin to pull away from the teeth, forming pockets that can trap even more bacteria and debris.

Over time, the bone and connective tissues that support the teeth may also be damaged, leading to tooth loss if left untreated.What is periodontitis disease image

What are the symptoms of periodontitis 

Some common symptoms of periodontitis include swollen, bleeding gums, receding gums, bad breath, and loose teeth.

If you suspect you may have periodontitis, it is important to seek treatment from a dental professional promptly to prevent further damage and maintain good oral health.

What treatments are available 

Periodontitis is a serious gum infection that affects the soft tissue and bone that supports the teeth. If the disease is not treated it can affect tooth loss.

The best treatment for periodontitis depends on the severity of the disease.

The initial treatment for periodontitis is usually a non-surgical approach such as scaling and root planing.

This procedure involves removing plaque and tartar from above and below the gum line and smoothing the roots to encourage the gums to reattach to the teeth.

If non-surgical treatment is not enough, more advanced procedures may be required, such as gum surgery, bone grafts, or guided tissue regeneration.

 If you feel that something isn’t right with your gums you should ask your dentist to examine your gums to determine if you have periodontitis, he or she will decide on what is the best treatment for you.

Periodontitis disease can be prevented 

It is important to note that, like many diseases, periodontitis can be prevented with good oral hygiene habits, including regular brushing and flossing and visiting your dentist for regular checkups and cleanings. 

If you are experiencing symptoms of periodontitis, such as bleeding gums, it is important to seek treatment promptly to prevent further damage and potential tooth loss.

What can be done if you lose teeth

Patients often want answers to what is periodontitis disease but equally they want to know what can be done if teeth are lost because of the disease.

Periodontitis disease should not be treated lightly, if the gums become infected it is a serious matter because of the damage it can cause to the soft tissue surrounding the gum, the bone that supports your teeth can be severely damaged.

If you have periodontitis and don’t seek treatment you will eventually lose some teeth.

Dental implants for missing teeth image

Dental implants and peridontitis disease 

The best treatment for tooth loss due to periodontitis disease is dental implants. Implants are synthetic teeth roots that are surgically placed into the jawbone.

Once in place, they fuse with the bone and become a sturdy base for prosthetic teeth.

Dental implants have long been favoured by dentists all over the world as a replacement for teeth that are missing because of the numerous benefits that they provide.

They look and feel like natural teeth, allowing you to eat and speak normally.

They also last longer than dentures or bridges, and because they are implanted into the jawbone, they help prevent bone loss, which can occur when teeth are missing.

In some cases, your dentist may recommend periodontal treatment such as scaling and root planing, which is a deep cleaning procedure that removes plaque and calculus from below the gumline.

 This treatment can help prevent further damage to your teeth and gums, but it may not be enough to save teeth that have already been lost due to periodontitis.

If you are concerned about tooth loss due to periodontitis disease, it’s important to speak with your dentist as soon as possible.

They can evaluate your condition and recommend the best treatment options for you.

Contact us at Hungarian Dental Implant Centre Wexford town if you have missing teeth because of periodontitis disease on 0873490104.

References 

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5426403/

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16838563/

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